Currently, a new diplomatic conflict between India and Canada could have political and global consequences. After claims that India was engaged in the assassination of a Canadian citizen Khalistani extremist Hardeep Singh Nijjar on Canadian land in June, relations between both nations have reached a breaking point. Both nations have immediately got worse the situation by kicking out senior ambassadors in reciprocal moves. The factors and issues listed below could lead to increased hatred between India and Canada:
Reasons
1.Allegations of Indian participation in the murder: One of the main causes of the current tensions between the two countries is the claim that India was engaged in the murder of a Canadian citizen Khalistani extremist Hardeep Singh Nijjar on Canadian soil.
2. Sikh separatist movement: India and Canada have long-standing disagreements over the Sikh separatist movement, which aims to establish an independent Sikh state named Khalistan. While Canada has accused India of repressing the Sikh community, India has accused Canada of providing a safe haven for Sikh separatists.
3.Appointment of Sikh ministers in Canada: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau added four Sikh ministers to his cabinet in 2015, which was perceived as an effort to win over the country’s Sikh population. India objected to this action because it considered it as tampering in its internal affairs.
4. Canada’s criticism of India’s human rights record:Canada’s criticism of India’s record on human rights India’s record on human rights has drawn criticism from Canada, notably in relation to how the Sikh community has been treated. Canada has been charged with meddling in the internal affairs of India and aiding the Sikh separatist movement.
5.Trade disputes: India and Canada have previously experienced trade disagreements, especially in relation to agricultural products. The relationship between the two nations has been damaged by these disagreements.
Future Problems
1. Diplomatic Relations: India and Canada’s diplomatic ties have been strained as a result of the current issue. Senior diplomats from both nations have been expelled in reactive actions, which has heightened the crisis.
2. Economic ties: India and Canada’s disputes may have an effect on their business relations. India is the ninth-largest trading partner of Canada, and any interruption to trade might have negative economic effects on both nations.
3. Geopolitical effects: India and Canada’s differences may have geopolitical implications, especially in light of India’s interactions with other nations in the region. India is a significant role in the area, and a change in its relations with Canada could have impacts for other nations.
4. Security worries: Allegations that an Indian national participated in the murder of a Canadian citizen on Canadian grounds have caused anxiety in Canada. There may be implications for Canada’s ties with other nations as a result of this, particularly in light of intelligence sharing.
5. Human rights: The hostilities between India and Canada have brought human rights concerns to light, notably in relation to how the Sikh population is treated in India. The circumstance may have an impact on India’s ties with other nations that are critical of its record on human rights.
6. International image: Canada’s and India’s disputes may have an effect on each country’s reputation abroad. Any tension in their relationship could harm both nations’ reputations as defenders of democracy and human rights.
7. Tourisms: The hostilities between Canada and India may have an effect on travel. Indian tourists frequently travel to Canada, hence any deterioration in relations may have an effect on the sector.
8. Education: The hostilities between Canada and India may have an effect on schooling. Any deterioration in relations could have an effect on the education sector as Canada is a major study abroad destination for Indian students.
9. People-to-people ties: The tense relations between India and Canada may affect these links. Both nations have significant immigrants populations, and any deterioration in relations may have an effect on their ties to their native nations.
10. Future collaboration: There may be implications for India and Canada’s future collaboration as a result of their current conflicts. Both nations have previously worked together on subjects like counterterrorism and climate change, and any deterioration in relations could have an effect on this in the future.
In conclusion, there is a crisis point in the relations between India and Canada, and this will probably have political and geopolitical consequences. It will take diplomatic efforts from both sides to resolve the complex and numerous reasons and issues that could lead to increased tension between the two nations.